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The Ultimate Guide to Caring for Your Vehicle’s Brakes

Paola L

Brakes are one of the most critical components of any vehicle. Without a well-maintained brake system, driving safety is compromised. At New Level Auto Service, we know how important it is to keep your car’s brakes in top condition. In this article, we’ll provide you with a comprehensive guide on how brakes work, how to identify signs of wear, and some tips to ensure they’re working properly.

How Do Your Vehicle’s Brakes Work?

A car’s brake system is designed to stop the vehicle safely and efficiently. Although there are different types of brake systems, most modern vehicles use disc brakes on the front wheels and drum brakes on the rear wheels.

  • Disc Brakes: This system includes a metal disc (brake rotor) that rotates along with the wheel. When you press the brake pedal, the brake pads apply against the disc, creating friction and stopping the vehicle.
  • Drum Brakes: In this system, brake shoes expand inside a rotating drum. When you press the pedal, the shoes push against the inner walls of the drum, creating friction that stops the vehicle.

Regardless of the type of brakes, they all rely on brake fluid to transmit the force from the pedal to the system components.

Signs of Brake Wear

It’s crucial to watch for signs that your vehicle’s brakes may need attention. Some common signs of wear include:

  • Unusual Noises: If you hear grinding, growling, or squealing noises when braking, it may be an indication that your brake pads are worn and need to be replaced.
  • Vibrations When Braking: If you feel your steering wheel or brake pedal vibrate when braking, this may be a sign of warped or worn brake rotors.
  • Uneven Braking: If your vehicle stops unevenly or tends to pull to one side when braking, it could be a sign of problems with your brake system.
  • Dashboard Warning Light: The brake system warning light on your dashboard may come on if there is a problem with your brake fluid or if your brake pads are worn.
  • Burning Smell: If you smell a strong burning smell, it could be a sign that your brakes are overheating. This is especially common after heavy use, such as driving in mountains or during prolonged braking.

Tips to Keep Your Brakes in Top Condition

To ensure your brakes are working efficiently and safely, follow these tips:

Regular Check-Up: Schedule regular brake check-ups at a trusted shop, such as New Level Auto Service. Regular check-ups can help detect problems before they become costly repairs.

Pad Replacement: Change your brake pads according to the manufacturer’s recommendations or when you notice signs of wear. Ignoring this step can lead to further damage to your brake discs.

Brake Fluid Maintenance: Check the level and quality of your brake fluid. If it is dirty or has absorbed moisture, it is advisable to change it.

Safe Driving: Avoid hard braking and drive smoothly. This will not only prolong the life of your brakes, but will also improve your safety.

Listen to Your Vehicle: Pay attention to any changes in brake performance. If something doesn’t feel right, don’t hesitate to take it to a professional.

Brakes are an essential part of your vehicle’s safety. Understanding how they work and how to care for them will help you keep your car in top condition and ensure a safe ride. At New Level Auto Service, we are here to help you with all of your brake repair and maintenance needs. Don’t hesitate to visit us in Rockville, MD, or on our website at newlevelautoservice.com for more information or to schedule an appointment.

Remember: taking care of your brakes is not just a matter of maintenance, it is a matter of safety. Drive safely!